Western Kentucky University

Fuel Your Body

Fuel Your Body

Wanna make the most out of your workout?

Then you need to fuel your body!

No matter what your fitness level is your body needs the proper amount of carbohydrates, protein, fat, vitamins, minerals, and fluids to fuel you through your workout. 

Benefits of fueling your body:

  • gives your body what it needs to make it through your workout
  • allows you to workout longer by preventing the onset of fatigue
  • helps your body recover and prepare for your next workout
  • improves your body's strength and overall composition
  • enhances concentration
  • decreases the chance of injury

Keys to fueling your body:

1. Hydration

  • Hydration is key to healthy physical activity
  • dehydration will prevent you from being able to workout effectively
  • aim to drink fluids before, during, and after all exercise
  • the best form of hydration comes from WATER
  • other good sources for hydration are sports drinks, juices, smoothies, etc. 
  • early warning signs of dehydration;
    • thirst
    • flushed skin
    • premature fatigue
    • decrease in the ability to exercise
2. Nutrition before exercise
  • proper nutrition before you exercise gives you the energy and strength you need to carry you through whatever your workout will hold
  • your pre-exercise nutrition should contain a small amount of protein because it helps build and repair muscles
  • having protein in your pre-exercise nutrition will also help prevent sore muscles after your workout
  • Nutrition 3-4 hours before exercise:
    • fruit and yogurt smoothie with low-fat granola
    • oatmeal, skim milk, and a banana
    • turkey sandwich, fruit, and a sports drink
    • peanut butter sandwich and low-fat cottage cheese
  • Nutrition 30-60 minutes before exercise:
    • sports drink
    • granola bar
    • piece of fruit
3. Nutrition after exercise
  • after we exercise our body needs nutrition to help us recover
  • its recommended to eat foods that are nutrient-rich within 15 minutes to 1 hour of exercise
  • Nutrition after exercise:
    • smoothie
    • sports drink and granola bar
    • banana and crackers with peanut butter
    • turkey sandwich on whole wheat, pretzels, and skim milk
    • stir fry with brown rice

 

Resources:

Nutrition Counseling:

Phone: 270.745.6531

Email: nutritionnow@wku.edu

Website: www.wkudining.com

American Dietetic Association:

Website: www.eatright.org

 

 

 

 

 Last Modified 9/26/12